Which executive order established the National Industrial Security Program (NISP))?

Which executive order established the National Industrial Security Program (NISP))?

• A. E.O. 12958
• B. E.O. 13467
• C. E.O. 12968
• D. E.O. 12829

Answer: (D)

The key idea is identifying which executive order created a unified framework for protecting classified information in industry. Executive Order 12829 established the National Industrial Security Program, setting up a government-wide approach to safeguarding classified information entrusted to contractors and their facilities. It mandated standardized security requirements across agencies, laid the groundwork for the NISPOM (the operating manual that details those controls), and organized interagency oversight to ensure consistent implementation. This is precisely what the NISP is designed to be: a coordinated program that allows the government to work securely with private industry on sensitive programs. Other orders focus on different security areas, such as classification and declassification policy, personnel security and clearances, or modernization of the clearance process, but they do not establish the National Industrial Security Program.

The key idea is identifying which executive order created a unified framework for protecting classified information in industry. Executive Order 12829 established the National Industrial Security Program, setting up a government-wide approach to safeguarding classified information entrusted to contractors and their facilities. It mandated standardized security requirements across agencies, laid the groundwork for the NISPOM (the operating manual that details those controls), and organized interagency oversight to ensure consistent implementation. This is precisely what the NISP is designed to be: a coordinated program that allows the government to work securely with private industry on sensitive programs.

Other orders focus on different security areas, such as classification and declassification policy, personnel security and clearances, or modernization of the clearance process, but they do not establish the National Industrial Security Program.